四步建造您的医药冷库
2016-11-07 13:38:15
四步建造您的医药冷库,快来看一下:
The four step to build your medical cold storage, look at the:
医药冷库建造第一步:冷库地址的选择
The first step in the construction of pharmaceutical cold storage: the choice of the address of the cold storage
医药冷库可分为贮藏冷库、零售性冷库、生产性冷库三类。生产性冷库建造于货源较集中的产区,根据使用性质。还要考虑交通便当、与市场联系等因素。冷库以建在没有阳光照射和热风频繁的阴凉处为佳,小型冷库建造在室内。冷库四周应有良好的排水条件,地下水位要低,冷库底下最好有隔层,且坚持通风良好,坚持干燥对冷库很重要。另外在冷库建造之前应依照冷冻机的功率事先架设好相应容量的三相电源,若冷库是属水冷的应铺设好水管,建造好冷却塔。
Medical cold storage can be divided into three categories, such as storage cold storage, retail cold storage, and cold storage. The production of cold storage in the production of more concentrated areas, based on the use of nature. But also consider the traffic, and other factors linked to the market. Cold storage to be built in the absence of sunlight and frequent hot air and cool place for the best, small cold storage built in the interior. The drainage condition of cold storage should be around the lower level of underground water, cold storage under the best interlayer, and adhere to good ventilation, dry cold storage is very important to adhere to. In addition to be in accordance with the refrigerator power in advance set up corresponding three-phase power supply capacity in cold storage before construction, if the cold is water should be laid water pipes, building good cooling tower.
医药冷库建造第二步:医药冷库面积的确定 医药冷库的大小要根据所要贮藏药品的最高量来设计。这个容量是根据贮藏产品在冷库内堆放所必需占据的体积。堆与墙壁、天花板之间的空间以及包装这间的空隙等计算出来。确定冷库容量这后,再确定冷库的长度与高度。冷库建造时还要考虑必要的附属建筑和设施,如工作间、包装整理间、工具库和装卸台等。
Medical cold storage to build second steps: medicine cold storage area to determine the size of the pharmaceutical cold storage should be designed according to the maximum amount of drugs to be stored. This capacity is based on the volume of storage products that are required to be occupied in the cold storage. The space between the pile and the wall, the ceiling and the space between the packing and the packing is calculated. Determine the cold storage capacity, and then determine the length and height of the cold storage. Construction of cold storage should also consider the necessary ancillary buildings and facilities, such as work, packaging, storage, tools and loading and unloading platform, etc.
医药冷库建造第三步:冷库保温材料的选择与安装 既要有良好的隔热性能,冷库保温材料的选用必需因地制宜,又要经济实用。冷库隔热材料分几种类型,一种是加工成固定形状及规格的板块,有固定的长度、宽度和厚度,可根据库体安装的需要选择相应规格的库板,高、中温冷库一般选用10厘米厚的库板,低温冷库及冻结冷库般选用15厘米厚的库板;另一种冷库可以用聚氨脂喷涂发泡,直接喷到待建冷库的砖或混凝土仓库中,定形后既防潮又隔热。现代冷库的结构正向装配式冷库发展,制成包括防潮层和隔热层的冷库构件,做到现场组装,其优点是施工方便、快速,且可移动。
Medical cold storage building third steps: cold storage insulation material selection and installation should have good thermal insulation performance, cold storage insulation materials must be adapted to local conditions, but also economic and practical. The cold insulation materials of several types, one is processed into a fixed shape and specifications of the plate length, width and thickness of the base plate is fixed, can choose the corresponding specification according to the needs of library installation, high temperature, cold storage is generally 10 cm thick base plate, cold storage and freezing cold like using 15 cm thick base plate; a refrigerator can be used spray polyurethane foam, spray directly to the cold storage of brick or concrete warehouse, both waterproof and heat setting. The structure of the modern cold storage is developed, which comprises a moisture proof layer and a cold storage component of the heat insulation layer, so that the construction is convenient and rapid, and can be moved.
医药冷库建造第四步:冷库制冷系统的选型 GSP专用医药冷库20立方选用全封闭压缩机为主,价格相对廉价,因全封闭压缩机功率小。冷库制冷系统的选择主要是冷库压缩机与蒸发器的选用。中型冷库一般选用半封闭压缩机组为主;大型冷库选用并联式压缩机组。
Medicine cold storage to build fourth steps: cold storage refrigeration system selection of GSP special medical cold storage 20 cubic meters of closed compressor mainly, the price is relatively cheap, due to the full closed compressor power. The selection of cold storage refrigeration system is the choice of the compressor and the evaporator. Semi enclosed compressor is generally used for medium sized cold storage, and large cold storage is used in parallel type compressor.
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