高温冷库与低温冷库的区别
2016-08-26 11:00:32
高温冷库与低温冷库的区别,下面小编为您讲解一下:
The difference between high temperature and low temperature cold storage, the following small series for you to explain:
恒温冷藏库,也可称高温库,主要用于贮藏新鲜的蛋品,水果,花卉,中药材商品,贮藏品种不同,要求室温也不一样,一般是0-4℃之间,冷却设备采用空气冷却器,安装在库房一端的中央,采用多喷口的风道均匀送风,由于果蔬在贮藏中仍有呼吸作用,所以库内保持合适的温湿度条件外,还要引进适当新空气。如果贮藏的是冷却肉,则其贮藏期不能超过14~20天。
Constant temperature cold storage, it can be said to be high temperature library, mainly used for storage of fresh eggs, fruits, flowers, Chinese commodities, storage variety different, the temperature requirements is not the same, generally between 0 to 4 DEG C, cooling equipment using air cooler and installed in the center at one end of the warehouse, adopts a plurality of nozzles duct uniform air, due to fruits and vegetables during storage is still breathing, so within the library keep appropriate temperature and humidity conditions, but also the introduction of appropriate new air.
速冻冷藏库,也称低温库。用于贮藏已冻结好的食品,其库温范围为-35℃-18℃,一般肉类的冷冻贮藏温度为-25℃-18℃,水产品贮藏温度为-30℃--20℃。冰淇淋制品贮藏温度为-30℃--23℃。某些特殊水产品要求更低的贮藏温度,达-40℃以下。国外采用更低贮藏温度趋势,如贮藏金枪鱼冷藏间温度达-50℃。
If the storage is chilled meat, the storage period can not be more than 14~20 days.
Frozen cold storage, also known as low temperature storage. For storage have been frozen for good food and the temperature range to 35 DEG C to - 18 DEG C, general meat frozen storage temperature of 25 DEG C to - 18 DEG C, aquatic products storage temperature is - 30 DEG C of the 20th c. The storage temperature of the ice cream product is --23. Some special aquatic products require lower storage temperature, up to -40. In foreign countries, the trend of lower storage temperature, such as the temperature of the cold storage tuna, is -50.
除了其温度和储藏的用途不同之外,高温冷库与低温冷库对工程配件的要求也有不同,比如制冷压缩机方面,一般的恒温冷库采用普通的品牌压缩机即可满足要求,但对于低温冷库来说,温度要求更低,对其性能质量要求也更高,最好采用国际大品牌的压缩机,比如比泽尔,泰康等;当然,另一方面的区别就是价格,同等条件下,温度越低的冷库,在配件、能源消耗等成本方面越大,价格也就越高。
Except for the temperature and storage of different purposes and requirements of high temperature cold storage and cold storage of engineering accessories also have different, such as refrigeration compressor, the general constant temperature cold storage with ordinary brand compressor can meet the requirements, but for cold storage, temperature requirements lower, on its performance and quality requirements are higher, the best use of international brand compressor, such as Bitzer, Taikang etc.; of course, on the other hand, the difference is price, under the same conditions, lower temperature of cold storage, in parts, energy consumption and other cost more, price is higher also.